mockserver-monorepo Documentation

MockServer enables easy mocking of any system you integrate with via HTTP or HTTPS with clients written in Java, JavaScript and Ruby.

RAW Doc

File: README.md

MockServer            [](https://buildkite.com/mockserver/mockserver) [](https://github.com/mock-server/mockserver-monorepo/blob/master/LICENSE.md) [](https://github.com/mock-server/mockserver-monorepo/stargazers) [](https://artifacthub.io/packages/search?repo=mockserver) [](https://mcptoplist.com/server/com.mock-server%2Fmockserver)

MockServer is an HTTP(S) mock server and proxy for testing. It does three things:

  • Mock the APIs your application depends on, so you can develop and test against systems that are unavailable, incomplete, or hard to reproduce.
  • Proxy real traffic to record, inspect, and modify requests and responses in flight β€” and pause them at interactive proxy breakpoints to step through, edit, or abort each exchange like a debugger for network traffic.
  • Chaos engineering β€” make dependencies misbehave on demand, injecting latency, dropped connections, and errors to test how your application copes when the systems it relies on degrade or fail.

Speaks every protocol your stack uses. HTTP/1.1 & HTTPS, HTTP/2, gRPC & gRPC-Web, WebSockets and raw TCP are auto-detected from the first bytes of each connection, so one MockServer port handles them all with no per-protocol configuration. Beyond that core: HTTP/3 (QUIC β€” experimental, on its own UDP port), JSON-RPC for MCP/A2A mocking, AsyncAPI-driven message-broker testing against external Kafka and MQTT brokers, and mocked AI/LLM chat-completion APIs (OpenAI, Anthropic, Gemini, Bedrock, Azure OpenAI, Ollama).

Main Features

  • Mock any API β€” HTTP/1.1, HTTPS, HTTP/2, HTTP/3, gRPC, gRPC-Web, JSON-RPC, WebSockets, raw TCP, and message brokers (Kafka, MQTT). Match requests on method, path, query, headers, cookies and body (JSON, XML, JSONPath, XPath, regex, OpenAPI) and return configured responses.
  • Proxy & record β€” port forwarding, web (HTTP) proxy, HTTPS tunneling (CONNECT) and SOCKS, with full visibility of even TLS-encrypted traffic.
  • Dynamic responses β€” response templating (Velocity, Mustache, JavaScript), class/closure callbacks and webhooks.
  • OpenAPI β€” generate expectations directly from an OpenAPI/Swagger specification.
  • Verification β€” assert which requests were received, in what order, and how many times.
  • Chaos & resilience testing β€” inject latency, dropped/slow connections and failures to test how your system copes with a misbehaving dependency.
  • LLM / AI mocking β€” mock chat-completion APIs for OpenAI, Anthropic, Gemini, Bedrock, Azure OpenAI and Ollama (including streaming), plus a built-in MCP server for AI coding assistants.
  • Live dashboard β€” watch requests, expectations and logs in real time at /mockserver/dashboard.
  • Clients & integrations β€” Java, JavaScript/Node, Python and Ruby clients, plus JUnit and Spring support.
  • Run anywhere β€” Docker, Helm/Kubernetes, JAR or WAR, with optional clustered state for multi-instance deployments.

See the changelog for what has shipped in each version.

Getting started in 60 seconds

Run MockServer with Docker, then mock an endpoint and call it:

bash
# 1. Start MockServer
docker run -d --rm -p 1080:1080 mockserver/mockserver

# 2. Mock an endpoint: GET /hello -> 200 "Hello World"
#    (MockServer exposes a REST control plane on the same port)
curl -X PUT http://localhost:1080/mockserver/expectation \
  -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  -d '{
        "httpRequest":  { "method": "GET", "path": "/hello" },
        "httpResponse": { "statusCode": 200, "body": "Hello World" }
      }'

# 3. Call your mock
curl http://localhost:1080/hello
# -> Hello World

…or, on macOS / Linux, install it with Homebrew and run the mockserver command directly:

bash
brew install mockserver
mockserver run --port 1080

One-command recipes

For common end-to-end setups, the examples/docker-compose recipes are a single docker compose up each β€” mock from an OpenAPI spec, a record/replay proxy, a contract-validating proxy, or a chaos proxy:

bash
cd examples/docker-compose/mock-from-openapi
docker compose up
curl http://localhost:1080/pets

The same can be done from any client library or the dashboard at http://localhost:1080/mockserver/dashboard. For more configuration options see the Docker documentation.

For every way to run MockServer yourself β€” Docker, docker-compose recipes, the mockserver CLI, the JVM-less binary bundle, Helm/Kubernetes, the JAR, and Testcontainers β€” see the Self-Hosting MockServer guide.

Drive it from Postman or Bruno

Explore MockServer's REST control plane from an API client β€” create expectations, verify requests, and inspect recorded traffic:

Documentation

For usage guide please see: www.mock-server.com

Developer Documentation

Architecture, code structure, infrastructure, and operations documentation is available in the docs/ directory.

AI Integration

MockServer includes a built-in MCP server for AI coding assistant integration at /mockserver/mcp. See llms.txt and AI Integration docs.

Change Log

Please see: Change Log

Community

Discussions
Issues, Bugs & Feature Requests
Roadmap
Security

Requirements

Runtime: MockServer 6.x requires Java 17+. The minimum was raised from Java 11 as part of the Jakarta EE 10 / Spring 7 platform modernisation β€” see the Java 17 / Jakarta upgrade guide. If you are still on Java 11, pin to the 5.15.x line (no longer receiving security updates). The official Docker image already bundles a Java 17 runtime.

Building from source: requires JDK 17+; the produced bytecode targets Java 17.

Security Note: MockServer is a development and testing tool only. See SECURITY.md for important security considerations.

Versions

Maven Central [](https://central.sonatype.com/search?q=g:org.mock-server)

Maven Central contains the following MockServer artifacts under the org.mock-server groupId. Every artifact ships in two forms β€” -no-dependencies (shaded, zero transitive deps, recommended) and the plain form (transitive deps declared in the POM, for the rare case where you need to override versions yourself).

Server:

Java client:

Test framework integrations:

Build-tool plugin:

Tip: The -no-dependencies artifacts bundle all dependencies into a single JAR with packages relocated under shaded_package.*, so they declare zero transitive dependencies. This avoids classpath conflicts with versions of Netty / Jackson / Guava / Bouncy Castle that your project already uses, and it removes the noise from CVE scanners flagging unused transitive dependencies. See the Maven Central page for full coordinates, snapshot repository setup, and the executable jar-with-dependencies form for command-line use.

6.0.0 breaking change: the <classifier>shaded</classifier> form has been removed. Replace mockserver-netty:<version>:shaded with mockserver-netty-no-dependencies:<version> (and likewise for the other shaded artifacts). The replacement produces the same shaded bytes; only the coordinates change.

SNAPSHOT builds are published to the Sonatype Central Portal snapshot repository at https://central.sonatype.com/repository/maven-snapshots/org/mock-server/.

Node Module & Grunt Plugin

NPM Registry contains the following module:

Docker Hub

Docker Hub contains the following artifacts:

Homebrew [](https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/mockserver)

MockServer is available in Homebrew (homebrew-core), the package manager for macOS and Linux:

bash
brew install mockserver   # then run: mockserver -serverPort 1080

See the Homebrew install page and the command-line usage guide.

Helm Chart

  • MockServer Helm Chart - installs MockServer into a Kubernetes cluster. The chart is published to the GitHub Container Registry as an OCI artifact (no helm repo add needed):

    bash
    helm upgrade --install --create-namespace --namespace mockserver --version 7.6.0 mockserver oci://ghcr.io/mock-server/charts/mockserver

    See the Install MockServer Helm Chart guide for all versions and configuration options. A legacy .tgz is also available from www.mock-server.com.

MockServer Clients

Community Tools

Previous Versions

Version Date Git & Docker Tag / Git Hash Documentation Java API REST API
7.6.0 (latest) 06 Jun 2026 mockserver-7.6.0 / 9755e9 Documentation Java API 7.6.x REST API
6.1.0 27 May 2026 mockserver-6.1.0 / 33c273 Documentation Java API 6.1.x REST API
6.0.0 20 May 2026 mockserver-6.0.0 / 6a254e Documentation Java API 6.0.x REST API
5.15.0 11 Jan 2023 mockserver-5.15.0 / 7c071b Documentation Java API 5.15.x REST API
5.14.0 22 Aug 2022 mockserver-5.14.0 / 808eba Documentation Java API 5.14.x REST API
5.13.2 05 Apr 2022 mockserver-5.13.2 / 81105b Documentation Java API 5.13.x REST API
5.13.1 02 Apr 2022 mockserver-5.13.1 / 39d1cc Documentation Java API 5.13.x REST API
5.13.0 17 Mar 2022 mockserver-5.13.0 / 604888 Documentation Java API 5.13.x REST API
5.12.0 12 Feb 2022 mockserver-5.12.0 / 61747f Documentation Java API 5.12.x REST API
5.11.2 08 Nov 2020 mockserver-5.11.2 / eb84f2 Documentation Java API 5.11.x REST API
5.11.1 22 Jul 2020 mockserver-5.11.1 / 361e5c Documentation Java API 5.11.x REST API
5.11.0 08 Jul 2020 mockserver-5.11.0 / 756758 Documentation Java API 5.11.x REST API
5.10.0 24 Mar 2020 mockserver-5.10.0 / 14124d Documentation Java API 5.10.x REST API
5.9.0 01 Feb 2020 mockserver-5.9.0 / eacf07 Documentation Java API 5.9.x REST API
5.8.1 23 Dec 2019 mockserver-5.8.1 / f0e9ab Documentation Java API 5.8.x REST API
5.8.0 01 Dec 2019 mockserver-5.8.0 / 7c9fc5 Documentation Java API 5.8.x REST API
5.7.2 16 Nov 2019 mockserver-5.7.2 / 7c9fc5 Documentation Java API 5.7.x REST API
5.7.1 09 Nov 2019 mockserver-5.7.1 / 0ca353 Documentation Java API 5.7.x REST API
5.7.0 01 Nov 2019 mockserver-5.7.0 / b58bc5 Documentation Java API 5.7.x REST API
5.6.1 21 Jul 2019 mockserver-5.6.1 / aec1fb Documentation Java API 5.6.x REST API
5.6.0 21 Jun 2019 mockserver-5.6.0 / 8f82dc Documentation Java API 5.6.x REST API
5.5.4 26 Apr 2019 mockserver-5.5.4 / 4ffd31 Documentation Java API 5.5.x REST API
5.5.1 29 Dec 2018 mockserver-5.5.1 / 11d8a9 Documentation Java API 5.5.x REST API
5.5.0 15 Nov 2018 mockserver-5.5.0 / 06e6fd Documentation Java API 5.5.x REST API

Issues

If you have any problems, please check the project issues and avoid opening issues that have already been fixed. When you open an issue please provide the following information:

  • MockServer version (i.e. 7.6.0)
  • How your running the MockServer (i.e maven plugin, docker, etc)
  • MockServer log output, at INFO level (or higher)
  • What the error is
  • What you are trying to do

Contributions

Pull requests are, of course, very welcome! Please read our contributing to the project guide first. Then head over to the open issues to see what we need help with. Make sure you let us know if you intend to work on something. Also check out the project roadmap to see what is already in the backlog.

Feature Requests

Feature requests are submitted to GitHub issues and tracked on the project roadmap.

Maintainers


File: docs/README.md

MockServer Documentation

Comprehensive internal documentation for the MockServer project covering code architecture, infrastructure, build system, CI/CD, and deployment.

Documentation style. These docs follow the Pyramid Principle with
progressive disclosure
β€” lead with the outcome, then layer detail beneath
it. The Level column below (High / Medium / Low) is that principle applied
across the doc set: start High for the big picture, drill into Low for
subsystem detail. See .opencode/rules/documentation-style.md
for the authoring skeleton.

Documentation Index

Code Architecture

Deep-dive documentation of MockServer's codebase, from high-level module structure down to individual subsystems.

Document Level Description
Code Overview High Module hierarchy, dependency graph, package layout
Netty Pipeline Medium Port unification, protocol detection, channel handlers, MCP handler, relay pattern
Request Processing Medium Mock matching, proxy forwarding, action dispatch, WAR bridge
Event System Medium LMAX Disruptor ring buffer, verification, persistence, observers
Dashboard UI Medium React SPA, Zustand state, twelve top-level views (Dashboard / Traffic / Sessions / Mocks / Library / Chaos / Drift / Verification / AsyncAPI / Metrics / Breakpoints / Get Started), WebSocket communication, data assembly
Domain Model Low Model hierarchy, matchers, codecs, OpenAPI support, configuration (incl. MCP)
TLS & Security Low BouncyCastle CA, SNI, mTLS, JWT auth, control plane security
Client & Integrations Low MockServerClient, JUnit 4/5, Spring, WebSocket callbacks, VS Code extension, JetBrains plugin
Editor Extensions Low VS Code and JetBrains extensions: shared JSON Schema generation, REST client architecture, feature inventory, build/CI, gotchas
Memory Management Medium Log entry and expectation memory analysis, default limit calculation, tuning guide
Startup Performance Medium Startup anatomy, variant matrix and dead ends, startupWarmup, lazy BC/forward-group, AppCDS/AOT, GraalVM NO-GO verdict, re-measurement harness
Metrics & Monitoring Low Prometheus metrics, memory monitoring, CSV export
Telemetry Low OpenTelemetry integration: OTLP export, GenAI spans, W3C trace context propagation
AI & RPC Protocol Mocking Medium SSE streaming, JSON-RPC matching, MCP and A2A mock builders, gRPC mocking
LLM Mocking Medium LLM response builder, provider codecs, streaming physics, conversation matchers, isolation, MCP tools, dashboard
LLM Codec Golden Files Low Automated wire-format drift detection for the LLM provider codecs: golden-master fixtures, normalization, refresh process
CLI Low picocli command tree, subcommands, preprocessArguments heuristic, legacy flag compatibility, how to add a subcommand
Configuration Reference Low Property mechanism, resolution order, four equivalent forms, how to add a property
Chaos Experiments Low Scheduled multi-stage chaos experiments: ChaosExperimentOrchestrator, ordered stages, auto-halt integration, PUT/GET/DELETE /chaosExperiment
Breakpoints Low Request/response/stream breakpoints: BreakpointRegistry, PausedExchange, request and response phases, stream frame interception
Drift Detection Low Mock drift detection: comparing forwarded responses against stub expectations
SLO Verdicts Low Synchronous SLO verdicts over forwarded traffic: SloSampleStore, SloEvaluator, PUT /mockserver/verifySLO (200 PASS / 406 FAIL)
Load Generation Low API-driven load scenarios: LoadScenarioOrchestrator, ramp profiles, per-iteration templating, PUT/GET/DELETE /mockserver/loadScenario, SLI producer for SLO verdicts
WASM Rules Low WASM custom rule engine: chicory interpreter, module ABI, REST endpoints, configuration
Async Messaging Low AsyncAPI broker mocking: spec parsing, example generation, Kafka/MQTT publisher adapters, orchestrator
HTTP/3 (QUIC) Low Experimental HTTP/3 support: Http3Server, QUIC native dependency, MVP boundaries
Clustered State Low StateBackend SPI, InMemoryStateBackend, InfinispanStateBackend (LOCAL/CLUSTERED), cross-node invalidation, config knobs, limitations
LLM Security Audit Low M5 security review: known codec limitations, Bedrock SigV4, Ollama NDJSON, adversarial-response safety

Infrastructure

AWS accounts, CI/CD pipelines, container images, and Kubernetes deployment.

Document Description
AWS Infrastructure AWS accounts, Terraform IaC, EC2 agents, S3 hosting, CloudFront CDN
CI/CD Buildkite pipelines and GitHub Actions workflows
Docker Docker images, variants, multi-arch builds, and Compose examples
Helm & Kubernetes Helm charts, deployment templates, and Kind-based testing
Service Mesh / Sidecar Transparent HTTP interception and Kubernetes sidecar deployment
AWS SES Email Forwarding SES catch-all email forwarding for mock-server.com

Operations

Build process, releases, dependencies, security scanning, and the documentation website.

Document Description
Build System Maven configuration, profiles, plugins, and build scripts
Release Process End-to-end release workflow with Mermaid diagrams
Security Consolidated security overview: CodeQL, Dependabot, Snyk, AI security review, SNAPSHOT policy
Snyk Security Vulnerability scanning, CLI usage, javax/jakarta constraints, triage workflow
Website Jekyll documentation site structure and publishing
Testing Test frameworks, module inventory, architecture, configuration, coverage gaps, CI execution
False-Green Guards The standing CI gate that fails closed on new false-green test shapes (Docker-gated suites, socket-mount-then-deselect, deferred-work skips)
Performance Tuning Internal companion to the website performance page: where the budget goes, rules of thumb, JVM flags, measuring, regression triage
AI-Native SDLC Principles Principles for working with AI across the SDLC: spec-first, verification, context, guardrails, the lethal trifecta
AI-Assisted Development AI development approach, adversarial review, testing backstop, structural safety
OpenCode Configuration AI harness: config, agents, rules, skills, commands, plugins
OpenCode Building Blocks Generic guide to the 9 building blocks: what each controls, when to use which, and how they fit together
MCP Registry Publishing Publishing MockServer's MCP server to public MCP registries
Migration: Java 17 + Jakarta Completed javax→jakarta namespace migration: scope, approach, and verification
Release Principles Principles and rules governing the release scripts and Buildkite release pipeline

Plans

Document Description
Security Defaults Insecure default flips planned for the next major release

Other

Document Description
Architecture Original high-level architecture overview (see also Code Overview)

Quick Reference

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