Repository: czlonkowski/n8n-mcp
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CLAUDE.md
CLAUDE.md
This file provides guidance to Claude Code (claude.ai/code) when working with code in this repository.
Note: This file is committed to a public OSS repository. Never add sensitive information (API keys, internal URLs, credentials, private infrastructure details) here.
Project Overview
n8n-mcp is a comprehensive documentation and knowledge server that provides AI assistants with complete access to n8n node information through the Model Context Protocol (MCP). It serves as a bridge between n8n's workflow automation platform and AI models, enabling them to understand and work with n8n nodes effectively.
Current Architecture:
src/
βββ loaders/
β βββ node-loader.ts # NPM package loader for both packages
βββ parsers/
β βββ node-parser.ts # Enhanced parser with version support
β βββ property-extractor.ts # Dedicated property/operation extraction
βββ mappers/
β βββ docs-mapper.ts # Documentation mapping with fixes
βββ database/
β βββ schema.sql # SQLite schema
β βββ node-repository.ts # Data access layer
β βββ database-adapter.ts # Universal database adapter (NEW in v2.3)
βββ services/
β βββ property-filter.ts # Filters properties to essentials (NEW in v2.4)
β βββ example-generator.ts # Generates working examples (NEW in v2.4)
β βββ task-templates.ts # Pre-configured node settings (NEW in v2.4)
β βββ config-validator.ts # Configuration validation (NEW in v2.4)
β βββ enhanced-config-validator.ts # Operation-aware validation (NEW in v2.4.2)
β βββ node-specific-validators.ts # Node-specific validation logic (NEW in v2.4.2)
β βββ property-dependencies.ts # Dependency analysis (NEW in v2.4)
β βββ type-structure-service.ts # Type structure validation (NEW in v2.22.21)
β βββ expression-validator.ts # n8n expression syntax validation (NEW in v2.5.0)
β βββ workflow-validator.ts # Complete workflow validation (NEW in v2.5.0)
βββ types/
β βββ type-structures.ts # Type structure definitions (NEW in v2.22.21)
β βββ instance-context.ts # Multi-tenant instance configuration
β βββ session-state.ts # Session persistence types (NEW in v2.24.1)
βββ constants/
β βββ type-structures.ts # 22 complete type structures (NEW in v2.22.21)
βββ templates/
β βββ template-fetcher.ts # Fetches templates from n8n.io API (NEW in v2.4.1)
β βββ template-repository.ts # Template database operations (NEW in v2.4.1)
β βββ template-service.ts # Template business logic (NEW in v2.4.1)
βββ scripts/
β βββ rebuild.ts # Database rebuild with validation
β βββ validate.ts # Node validation
β βββ test-nodes.ts # Critical node tests
β βββ test-essentials.ts # Test new essentials tools (NEW in v2.4)
β βββ test-enhanced-validation.ts # Test enhanced validation (NEW in v2.4.2)
β βββ test-structure-validation.ts # Test type structure validation (NEW in v2.22.21)
β βββ test-workflow-validation.ts # Test workflow validation (NEW in v2.5.0)
β βββ test-ai-workflow-validation.ts # Test AI workflow validation (NEW in v2.5.1)
β βββ test-mcp-tools.ts # Test MCP tool enhancements (NEW in v2.5.1)
β βββ test-n8n-validate-workflow.ts # Test n8n_validate_workflow tool (NEW in v2.6.3)
β βββ test-typeversion-validation.ts # Test typeVersion validation (NEW in v2.6.1)
β βββ test-workflow-diff.ts # Test workflow diff engine (NEW in v2.7.0)
β βββ test-tools-documentation.ts # Test tools documentation (NEW in v2.7.3)
β βββ fetch-templates.ts # Fetch workflow templates from n8n.io (NEW in v2.4.1)
β βββ test-templates.ts # Test template functionality (NEW in v2.4.1)
βββ mcp/
β βββ server.ts # MCP server with enhanced tools
β βββ tools.ts # Tool definitions including new essentials
β βββ tools-documentation.ts # Tool documentation system (NEW in v2.7.3)
β βββ index.ts # Main entry point with mode selection
βββ utils/
β βββ console-manager.ts # Console output isolation (NEW in v2.3.1)
β βββ logger.ts # Logging utility with HTTP awareness
βββ http-server-single-session.ts # Single-session HTTP server (NEW in v2.3.1)
β # Session persistence API (NEW in v2.24.1)
βββ mcp-engine.ts # Clean API for service integration (NEW in v2.3.1)
β # Session persistence wrappers (NEW in v2.24.1)
βββ index.ts # Library exportsCommon Development Commands
Build and Setup
npm run build # Build TypeScript (always run after changes)
npm run rebuild # Rebuild node database from n8n packages
npm run validate # Validate all node data in databaseTesting
npm test # Run all tests
npm run test:unit # Run unit tests only
npm run test:integration # Run integration tests
npm run test:coverage # Run tests with coverage report
npm run test:watch # Run tests in watch mode
npm run test:structure-validation # Test type structure validation (Phase 3)Run a single test file
npm test -- tests/unit/services/property-filter.test.tsLinting and Type Checking
npm run lint # Check TypeScript types (alias for typecheck)
npm run typecheck # Check TypeScript typesRunning the Server
npm start # Start MCP server in stdio mode
npm run start:http # Start MCP server in HTTP mode
npm run dev # Build, rebuild database, and validate
npm run dev:http # Run HTTP server with auto-reloadUpdate n8n Dependencies
npm run update:n8n:check # Check for n8n updates (dry run)
npm run update:n8n # Update n8n packages to latestDatabase Management
npm run db:rebuild # Rebuild database from scratch
npm run migrate:fts5 # Migrate to FTS5 search (if needed)Template Management
npm run fetch:templates # Fetch latest workflow templates from n8n.io
npm run test:templates # Test template functionalityHigh-Level Architecture
Core Components
1. MCP Server (mcp/server.ts)
- Implements Model Context Protocol for AI assistants
- Provides tools for searching, validating, and managing n8n nodes
- Supports both stdio (Claude Desktop) and HTTP modes
2. Database Layer (database/)
- SQLite database storing all n8n node information
- Universal adapter pattern supporting both better-sqlite3 and sql.js
- Full-text search capabilities with FTS5
3. Node Processing Pipeline
- Loader (loaders/node-loader.ts): Loads nodes from n8n packages
- Parser (parsers/node-parser.ts): Extracts node metadata and structure
- Property Extractor (parsers/property-extractor.ts): Deep property analysis
- Docs Mapper (mappers/docs-mapper.ts): Maps external documentation
4. Service Layer (services/)
- Property Filter: Reduces node properties to AI-friendly essentials
- Config Validator: Multi-profile validation system
- Type Structure Service: Validates complex type structures (filter, resourceMapper, etc.)
- Expression Validator: Validates n8n expression syntax
- Workflow Validator: Complete workflow structure validation
5. Template System (templates/)
- Fetches and stores workflow templates from n8n.io
- Provides pre-built workflow examples
- Supports template search and validation
Key Design Patterns
1. Repository Pattern: All database operations go through repository classes
2. Service Layer: Business logic separated from data access
3. Validation Profiles: Different validation strictness levels (minimal, runtime, ai-friendly, strict)
4. Diff-Based Updates: Efficient workflow updates using operation diffs
MCP Tools Architecture
The MCP server exposes tools in several categories:
1. Discovery Tools: Finding and exploring nodes
2. Configuration Tools: Getting node details and examples
3. Validation Tools: Validating configurations before deployment
4. Workflow Tools: Complete workflow validation
5. Management Tools: Creating and updating workflows (requires API config)
Memories and Notes for Development
Development Workflow Reminders
- When you make changes to MCP server, you need to ask the user to reload it before you test
- When the user asks to review issues, you should use GH CLI to get the issue and all the comments
- When the task can be divided into separated subtasks, you should spawn separate sub-agents to handle them in parallel
- Use the best sub-agent for the task as per their descriptions
Testing Best Practices
- Always run
npm run build before testing changes- Use
npm run dev to rebuild database after package updates- Check coverage with
npm run test:coverage- Integration tests require a clean database state
Common Pitfalls
- The MCP server needs to be reloaded in Claude Desktop after changes
- HTTP mode requires proper CORS and auth token configuration
- Database rebuilds can take 2-3 minutes due to n8n package size
- Always validate workflows before deployment to n8n
Performance Considerations
- Use
get_node_essentials() instead of get_node_info() for faster responses- Batch validation operations when possible
- The diff-based update system saves 80-90% tokens on workflow updates
Agent Interaction Guidelines
- Sub-agents are not allowed to spawn further sub-agents
- When you use sub-agents, do not allow them to commit and push. That should be done by you
Development Best Practices
- Run typecheck and lint after every code change
important-instruction-reminders
Do what has been asked; nothing more, nothing less.
NEVER create files unless they're absolutely necessary for achieving your goal.
ALWAYS prefer editing an existing file to creating a new one.
NEVER proactively create documentation files (*.md) or README files. Only create documentation files if explicitly requested by the User.
- When you make changes to MCP server, you need to ask the user to reload it before you test
- When the user asks to review issues, you should use GH CLI to get the issue and all the comments
- When the task can be divided into separated subtasks, you should spawn separate sub-agents to handle them in paralel
- Use the best sub-agent for the task as per their descriptions
- Do not use hyperbolic or dramatic language in comments and documentation
- Add to every commit and PR: Concieved by Romuald CzΕonkowski - and then link to www.aiadvisors.pl/en. Don't add it in conversations
README.md
n8n-MCP








A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that provides AI assistants with comprehensive access to n8n node documentation, properties, and operations. Deploy in minutes to give Claude and other AI assistants deep knowledge about n8n's 1,505 workflow automation nodes (812 core + 693 community).
Overview
n8n-MCP serves as a bridge between n8n's workflow automation platform and AI models, enabling them to understand and work with n8n nodes effectively. It provides structured access to:
- 1,505 n8n nodes - 812 core nodes + 693 community nodes (605 verified)
- Node properties - 99% coverage with detailed schemas
- Node operations - 63.6% coverage of available actions
- Documentation - 87% coverage from official n8n docs (including AI nodes)
- AI tools - 265 AI-capable tool variants detected with full documentation
- Real-world examples - 2,646 pre-extracted configurations from popular templates
- Template library - 2,709 workflow templates with 100% metadata coverage
- Community nodes - Search verified community integrations with source filter
Support This Project
<div align="center">
<a href="https://github.com/sponsors/czlonkowski">
<img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Sponsor-β€οΈ-db61a2?style=for-the-badge&logo=github-sponsors" alt="Sponsor n8n-mcp" />
</a>
</div>
n8n-mcp started as a personal tool but now helps tens of thousands of developers automate their workflows efficiently. Maintaining and developing this project competes with my paid work. Your sponsorship helps me dedicate focused time to new features, respond quickly to issues, keep documentation up-to-date, and ensure compatibility with latest n8n releases. Become a sponsor
Important Safety Warning
NEVER edit your production workflows directly with AI! Always:
- Make a copy of your workflow before using AI tools
- Test in development environment first
- Export backups of important workflows
- Validate changes before deploying to production
AI results can be unpredictable. Protect your work!
Quick Start
The fastest way to try n8n-MCP - no installation, no configuration:
- Free tier: 100 tool calls/day
- Instant access: Start building workflows immediately
- Always up-to-date: Latest n8n nodes and templates
- No infrastructure: We handle everything
Just sign up, get your API key, and connect your MCP client.
Want to self-host? See the Self-Hosting Guide for npx, Docker, Railway, and local installation options.
n8n Integration
Want to use n8n-MCP with your n8n instance? Check out our comprehensive n8n Deployment Guide for:
- Local testing with the MCP Client Tool node
- Production deployment with Docker Compose
- Cloud deployment on Hetzner, AWS, and other providers
- Troubleshooting and security best practices
Connect your IDE
n8n-MCP works with multiple AI-powered IDEs and tools:
- Claude Code - Quick setup for Claude Code CLI
- Visual Studio Code - VS Code with GitHub Copilot integration
- Cursor - Step-by-step Cursor IDE setup
- Windsurf - Windsurf integration with project rules
- Codex - Codex integration guide
- Antigravity - Antigravity integration guide
Add Claude Skills (Optional)
Supercharge your n8n workflow building with specialized skills that teach AI how to build production-ready workflows!

Learn more: n8n-skills repository
Claude Project Setup
For the best results when using n8n-MCP with Claude Projects, use these enhanced system instructions:
1. Start: Call 2. Template Discovery Phase (FIRST - parallel when searching multiple) Filtering strategies: 3. Node Discovery (if no suitable template - parallel execution) 4. Configuration Phase (parallel for multiple nodes) 5. Validation Phase (parallel for multiple nodes) 6. Building Phase 7. Workflow Validation (before deployment) 8. Deployment (if n8n API configured)You are an expert in n8n automation software using n8n-MCP tools. Your role is to design, build, and validate n8n workflows with maximum accuracy and efficiency.tools_documentation()Core Principles
1. Silent Execution
CRITICAL: Execute tools without commentary. Only respond AFTER all tools complete.2. Parallel Execution
When operations are independent, execute them in parallel for maximum performance.3. Templates First
ALWAYS check templates before building from scratch (2,709 available).4. Multi-Level Validation
Use validate_node(mode='minimal') β validate_node(mode='full') β validate_workflow pattern.5. Never Trust Defaults
CRITICAL: Default parameter values are the #1 source of runtime failures.
ALWAYS explicitly configure ALL parameters that control node behavior.Workflow Process
for best practicessearch_templates({searchMode: 'by_metadata', complexity: 'simple'})
- - Smart filteringsearch_templates({searchMode: 'by_task', task: 'webhook_processing'})
- - Curated by tasksearch_templates({query: 'slack notification'})
- - Text search (default searchMode='keyword')search_templates({searchMode: 'by_nodes', nodeTypes: ['n8n-nodes-base.slack']})
- - By node typecomplexity: "simple"
- Beginners: + maxSetupMinutes: 30targetAudience: "marketers"
- By role: | "developers" | "analysts"maxSetupMinutes: 15
- By time: for quick winsrequiredService: "openai"
- By service: for compatibilitysearch_nodes({query: 'keyword', includeExamples: true})
- Think deeply about requirements. Ask clarifying questions if unclear.
- - Parallel for multiple nodessearch_nodes({query: 'trigger'})
- - Browse triggerssearch_nodes({query: 'AI agent langchain'})
- - AI-capable nodesget_node({nodeType, detail: 'standard', includeExamples: true})
- - Essential properties (default)get_node({nodeType, detail: 'minimal'})
- - Basic metadata only (~200 tokens)get_node({nodeType, detail: 'full'})
- - Complete information (~3000-8000 tokens)get_node({nodeType, mode: 'search_properties', propertyQuery: 'auth'})
- - Find specific propertiesget_node({nodeType, mode: 'docs'})
- - Human-readable markdown documentationvalidate_node({nodeType, config, mode: 'minimal'})
- Show workflow architecture to user for approval before proceeding
- - Quick required fields checkvalidate_node({nodeType, config, mode: 'full', profile: 'runtime'})
- - Full validation with fixesget_template(templateId, {mode: "full"})
- Fix ALL errors before proceeding
- If using template: validate_workflow(workflow)
- MANDATORY ATTRIBUTION: "Based on template by [author.name] (@[username]). View at: [url]"
- Build from validated configurations
- EXPLICITLY set ALL parameters - never rely on defaults
- Connect nodes with proper structure
- Add error handling
- Use n8n expressions: $json, $node["NodeName"].json
- Build in artifact (unless deploying to n8n instance)
- - Complete validationvalidate_workflow_connections(workflow)
- - Structure checkvalidate_workflow_expressions(workflow)
- - Expression validationn8n_create_workflow(workflow)
- Fix ALL issues before deployment
- - Deployn8n_validate_workflow({id})
- - Post-deployment checkn8n_update_partial_workflow({id, operations: [...]})
- - Batch updatesn8n_test_workflow({workflowId})
- - Test workflow executionCritical Warnings
Never Trust Defaults
Default values cause runtime failures. Example:
// FAILS at runtime
{resource: "message", operation: "post", text: "Hello"}
// WORKS - all parameters explicit
{resource: "message", operation: "post", select: "channel", channelId: "C123", text: "Hello"}
includeExamples: trueExample Availability
returns real configurations from workflow templates.get_node
- Coverage varies by node popularity
- When no examples available, use+validate_node({mode: 'minimal'})validate_node({nodeType, config, mode: 'minimal'})Validation Strategy
Level 1 - Quick Check (before building)
- Required fields only (<100ms)validate_node({nodeType, config, mode: 'full', profile: 'runtime'})Level 2 - Comprehensive (before building)
- Full validation with fixesvalidate_workflow(workflow)Level 3 - Complete (after building)
- Connections, expressions, AI toolsn8n_validate_workflow({id})Level 4 - Post-Deployment
1.- Validate deployed workflown8n_autofix_workflow({id})
2.- Auto-fix common errorsn8n_executions({action: 'list'})
3.- Monitor execution statusResponse Format
Initial Creation
[Silent tool execution in parallel]
Created workflow:
- Webhook trigger β Slack notification
- Configured: POST /webhook β #general channel
Validation: All checks passed
Modifications
[Silent tool execution]
Updated workflow:
- Added error handling to HTTP node
- Fixed required Slack parameters
Changes validated successfully.
n8n_update_partial_workflowBatch Operations
Use
with multiple operations in a single call:GOOD - Batch multiple operations:
n8n_update_partial_workflow({
id: "wf-123",
operations: [
{type: "updateNode", nodeId: "slack-1", changes: {...}},
{type: "updateNode", nodeId: "http-1", changes: {...}},
{type: "cleanStaleConnections"}
]
})
BAD - Separate calls:n8n_update_partial_workflow({id: "wf-123", operations: [{...}]})
n8n_update_partial_workflow({id: "wf-123", operations: [{...}]})
addConnectionCRITICAL: addConnection Syntax
The
operation requires four separate string parameters. Common mistakes cause misleading errors.CORRECT - Four separate string parameters:
{
"type": "addConnection",
"source": "node-id-string",
"target": "target-node-id-string",
"sourcePort": "main",
"targetPort": "main"
}
Reference: GitHub Issue #327branchCRITICAL: IF Node Multi-Output Routing
IF nodes have two outputs (TRUE and FALSE). Use the
parameter to route to the correct output:
n8n_update_partial_workflow({
id: "workflow-id",
operations: [
{type: "addConnection", source: "If Node", target: "True Handler", sourcePort: "main", targetPort: "main", branch: "true"},
{type: "addConnection", source: "If Node", target: "False Handler", sourcePort: "main", targetPort: "main", branch: "false"}
]
})
Note: Without thebranchparameter, both connections may end up on the same output, causing logic errors!removeConnection Syntax
Use the same four-parameter format:
{
"type": "removeConnection",
"source": "source-node-id",
"target": "target-node-id",
"sourcePort": "main",
"targetPort": "main"
}
@n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.Important Rules
Core Behavior
1. Silent execution - No commentary between tools
2. Parallel by default - Execute independent operations simultaneously
3. Templates first - Always check before building (2,709 available)
4. Multi-level validation - Quick check β Full validation β Workflow validation
5. Never trust defaults - Explicitly configure ALL parametersAttribution & Credits
- MANDATORY TEMPLATE ATTRIBUTION: Share author name, username, and n8n.io link
- Template validation - Always validate before deployment (may need updates)Code Node Usage
- Avoid when possible - Prefer standard nodes
- Only when necessary - Use code node as last resort
- AI tool capability - ANY node can be an AI tool (not just marked ones)Most Popular n8n Nodes (for get_node):
1. n8n-nodes-base.code - JavaScript/Python scripting
2. n8n-nodes-base.httpRequest - HTTP API calls
3. n8n-nodes-base.webhook - Event-driven triggers
4. n8n-nodes-base.set - Data transformation
5. n8n-nodes-base.if - Conditional routing
6. n8n-nodes-base.manualTrigger - Manual workflow execution
7. n8n-nodes-base.respondToWebhook - Webhook responses
8. n8n-nodes-base.scheduleTrigger - Time-based triggers
9. @n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.agent - AI agents
10. n8n-nodes-base.googleSheets - Spreadsheet integration
11. n8n-nodes-base.merge - Data merging
12. n8n-nodes-base.switch - Multi-branch routing
13. n8n-nodes-base.telegram - Telegram bot integration
14. @n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.lmChatOpenAi - OpenAI chat models
15. n8n-nodes-base.splitInBatches - Batch processing
16. n8n-nodes-base.openAi - OpenAI legacy node
17. n8n-nodes-base.gmail - Email automation
18. n8n-nodes-base.function - Custom functions
19. n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote - Workflow documentation
20. n8n-nodes-base.executeWorkflowTrigger - Sub-workflow callsNote: LangChain nodes use the
prefix, core nodes usen8n-nodes-base.
Save these instructions in your Claude Project for optimal n8n workflow assistance with intelligent template discovery.
Available MCP Tools
Core Tools (7 tools)
-
tools_documentation - Get documentation for any MCP tool (START HERE!)-
search_nodes - Full-text search across all nodes. Use source: 'community'|'verified' for community nodes, includeExamples: true for configs-
get_node - Unified node information tool with multiple modes:- Info mode (default):
detail: 'minimal'|'standard'|'full', includeExamples: true- Docs mode:
mode: 'docs' - Human-readable markdown documentation- Property search:
mode: 'search_properties', propertyQuery: 'auth'- Versions:
mode: 'versions'|'compare'|'breaking'|'migrations'-
validate_node - Unified node validation:-
mode: 'minimal' - Quick required fields check (<100ms)-
mode: 'full' - Comprehensive validation with profiles (minimal, runtime, ai-friendly, strict)-
validate_workflow - Complete workflow validation including AI Agent validation-
search_templates - Unified template search:-
searchMode: 'keyword' (default) - Text search with query parameter-
searchMode: 'by_nodes' - Find templates using specific nodeTypes-
searchMode: 'by_task' - Curated templates for common task types-
searchMode: 'by_metadata' - Filter by complexity, requiredService, targetAudience-
get_template - Get complete workflow JSON (modes: nodes_only, structure, full)n8n Management Tools (13 tools - Requires API Configuration)
These tools require
N8N_API_URL and N8N_API_KEY in your configuration.#### Workflow Management
- n8n_create_workflow - Create new workflows with nodes and connections
- n8n_get_workflow - Unified workflow retrieval (modes: full, details, structure, minimal)
- n8n_update_full_workflow - Update entire workflow (complete replacement)
- n8n_update_partial_workflow - Update workflow using diff operations
- n8n_delete_workflow - Delete workflows permanently
- n8n_list_workflows - List workflows with filtering and pagination
- n8n_validate_workflow - Validate workflows in n8n by ID
- n8n_autofix_workflow - Automatically fix common workflow errors
- n8n_workflow_versions - Manage version history and rollback
- n8n_deploy_template - Deploy templates from n8n.io directly to your instance with auto-fix
#### Execution Management
- n8n_test_workflow - Test/trigger workflow execution (webhook, form, chat)
- n8n_executions - Unified execution management (list, get, delete)
#### Credential Management
- n8n_manage_credentials - Manage n8n credentials (list, get, create, update, delete, getSchema)
#### Security & Audit
- n8n_audit_instance - Security audit combining n8n's built-in audit API with deep workflow scanning
#### System Tools
- n8n_health_check - Check n8n API connectivity and features
Documentation
- Self-Hosting Guide - npx, Docker, Railway, and local installation
- Security & Hardening - Trust model, hardening options, workflow restrictions
- n8n Deployment Guide - Production deployment with n8n
- Database Configuration - SQLite adapters and memory optimization
- Privacy & Telemetry - What we collect and how to opt out
- Workflow Diff Operations - Token-efficient workflow updates
- HTTP Deployment - Remote server setup
- Change Log - Complete version history
License
MIT License - see LICENSE for details.
Contributing
See CONTRIBUTING.md for development setup, testing, and contribution guidelines.
Acknowledgments
See Acknowledgments for credits and template attribution.
---
<div align="center">
<strong>Built with care for the n8n community</strong>
</div>